在浏览器的地址栏里直接输入一个doc或xls或jpg的文件的url路径,那么该文件会直接显示在浏览器里。而在很多时候我们希望能直接弹出下载提示框让用户下载,我们该怎么办呢?这里有两种方法: 1、设置你的服务器的iis,给doc等后缀名做映射 2、在向客户端发送时设置其contenttype
下面详细说明方法2
<% Response.Buffer = true Response.Clear
dim url Dim fso,fl,flsize dim Dname Dim objStream,ContentType,flName,isre,url1 '*********************************************调用时传入的下载文件名 Dname=trim(request("n")) '****************************************************************** If Dname<>"" Then '******************************下载文件存放的服务端目录 url=server.MapPath("/")&"\"&Dname '*************************************************** End If
Set fso=Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Set fl=fso.getfile(url) flsize=fl.size flName=fl.name Set fl=Nothing Set fso=Nothing %> <% Set objStream = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream") objStream.Open objStream.Type = 1 objStream.LoadFromFile url
Select Case lcase(Right(flName, 4)) Case ".asf" ContentType = "video/x-ms-asf" Case ".avi" ContentType = "video/avi" Case ".doc" ContentType = "application/msword" Case ".zip" ContentType = "application/zip" Case ".xls" ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel" Case ".gif" ContentType = "image/gif" Case ".jpg", "jpeg" ContentType = "image/jpeg" Case ".wav" ContentType = "audio/wav" Case ".mp3" ContentType = "audio/mpeg3" Case ".mpg", "mpeg" ContentType = "video/mpeg" Case ".rtf" ContentType = "application/rtf" Case ".htm", "html" ContentType = "text/html" Case ".txt" ContentType = "text/plain" Case Else ContentType = "application/octet-stream" End Select
Response.AddHeader "Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" & flName Response.AddHeader "Content-Length", flsize
Response.Charset = "UTF-8" Response.ContentType = ContentType
Response.BinaryWrite objStream.Read Response.Flush response.Clear() objStream.Close Set objStream = Nothing
%>
将下面的东西存成download.asp然后你就可以用<a herf="http://xxx.xxx.com/download.asp?n=file.doc">download!</a>来下载同一目录下的file.doc了!
但是这里有个问题就是直接将file.doc路径写在url里是不安全的,所以解决方案应该是将file.doc的路径存到数据库里,同过查找数据库后得到路径
在这个程序的最前面如果加上一个判断:
if instr(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_REFERER"),"http://你的域名")=0 then Response.End end if
就能够很好的防止别人的盗链了
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