大家可以看到在下载ACTIVEX控件时IE通常会弹出一个对话框问是否容许下载并执行该ACTIVEX控件,如果用户点否则控件无法下载,那我后面JS对控件方法的调用肯定会出错,如何避免这个问题呢?是否可以在调用方法之前用JS判断一下呢?请看我下面的讲解?
方法一: 你可以试着调用ActiveX control里的一个方法Method, 如调用不成功,则说明control还没有下载成功.例如: <script language="javascript"> var bControlLoaded=false; function window.onload() { try { if (objectID.someMethod) bControlLoaded = true; } catch (ex) {} alert(bControlLoaded); } </script> <object id="objectID"></object>
换句话说,在你调用方法这前,检查bControlLoaded是否返回真.若不是,则报警,也可以转到用户定义的网页显示control没有下载成功. <script language="javascript"> function window.onload() { try { if (objectID.someMethod) bControlLoaded = true; } catch (ex) { alert("you did not install the control properly!"); window.location.href="someotherpage.html"; } } </script>
方法二: <html XMLNS:CC> <head> <STYLE> @media all { CC\:clientCaps {behavior:url(#default#clientCaps)}} </Style> <title>Client Capabilities</title> </head> <body onload="showComponentStatus();" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <CC:clientCaps id=clientCaps /> </body>
<script language=javascript> function showComponentStatus(){ displayComponent("Address Book", "{7790769C-0471-11D2-AF11-00C04FA35D02}"); displayComponent("DirectAnimation",
"{283807B5-2C60-11D0-A31D-00AA00B92C03}"); displayComponent("DirectAnimation Java Classes",
"{4F216970-C90C-11D1-B5C7-0000F8051515}"); displayComponent("DirectShow", "{44BBA848-CC51-11CF-AAFA-00AA00B6015C}"); displayComponent("Dynamic HTML Data Binding",
"{9381D8F2-0288-11D0-9501-00AA00B911A5}"); displayComponent("Dynamic HTML Data Binding for Java",
"{4F216970-C90C-11D1-B5C7-0000F8051515}"); displayComponent("Internet Connection Wizard",
"{5A8D6EE0-3E18-11D0-821E-444553540000}"); displayComponent("Internet Explorer 5 Web Browser",
"{89820200-ECBD-11CF-8B85-00AA005B4383}"); displayComponent("Internet Explorer Classes for Java",
"{08B0E5C0-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C608555}"); displayComponent("Internet Explorer Help",
"{45EA75A0-A269-11D1-B5BF-0000F8051515}"); displayComponent("Internet Explorer Help Engine",
"{DE5AED00-A4BF-11D1-9948-00C04F98BBC9}"); displayComponent("Windows Media Player",
"{22D6F312-B0F6-11D0-94AB-0080C74C7E95}"); displayComponent("NetMeeting NT",
"{44BBA842-CC51-11CF-AAFA-00AA00B6015B}"); displayComponent("Offline Browsing Pack",
"{3AF36230-A269-11D1-B5BF-0000F8051515}"); displayComponent("Outlook Express",
"{44BBA840-CC51-11CF-AAFA-00AA00B6015C}"); displayComponent("Task Scheduler",
"{CC2A9BA0-3BDD-11D0-821E-444553540000}"); displayComponent("Microsoft virtual machine",
"{08B0E5C0-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C608500}"); displayComponent("VRML 2.0 Viewer",
"{90A7533D-88FE-11D0-9DBE-0000C0411FC3}"); displayComponent("Wallet", "{1CDEE860-E95B-11CF-B1B0-00AA00BBAD66}"); }
function displayComponent(compDesc, compID){ if (clientCaps.isComponentInstalled(compID, "componentID")){ alert("Installed."); } } </script> </html>
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