这是偶第一次写java程序实现公司要求的FTP数据同步,所有原代码如下,以供各位参考并提出宝贵意见!另外俺还有两个功能没有实现,有请高手指点一二:1、如何删除FTP服务器上已经下载过的文件?2、如何将上传的文件改名?上传时在文件名前加“temp_”,上传完毕后需要把文件名改回来。3、如何使用openPassiveDataConnection()方法将ftp连接更改为主动连接,因为要从unix系统配置的ftp服务器下载文件的话,就需要主动连接。
/* *******************************************************************************************************
Filename: ftp.java Author: leetsing(elove) Create date: 2004-08-30 Use: connect to FTP server,then upload and download file Modify date: 2004-09-05 add to upload file 2004-09-13 add to download file Copy right: Magisky Media Technology Co.,Ltd.
******************************************************************************************************* */ //import cz.dhl.io.*; //import cz.dhl.ftp.*; import sun.net.ftp.*; import sun.net.*; import java.applet.*; import java.io.*; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import sun.net.ftp.FtpClient; import java.util.ArrayList;
public class ftp extends Applet { FtpClient aftp; DataOutputStream outputs ; TelnetInputStream ins; TelnetOutputStream outs;
int ch; public String a; String hostname=""; private String path = "/";
public static void main(String[] args) { String hostname = "192.168.0.56"; int port = 2121; String uid = "lee"; String pwd = "lee"; String RWFileDir = "D:\\smsftp\\";//文件目录
//连接ftp服务器 ftp ft = new ftp(); ft.connect(RWFileDir,hostname,port,uid,pwd);
//下载文件 if (ft.aftp != null){ try { ft.getNameList(RWFileDir); }catch(IOException e) { System.out.println("下载文件出错:"+e); } }
//上传文件 if (ft.aftp != null){ String sdir = RWFileDir + "subunsubfromsp\\"; File fdir = new File(sdir); String FileName = ""; for(int i=0;i FileName = sdir + (fdir.list())[i]; ft.uploadFile(RWFileDir,FileName); } //System.out.println("成功上传的文件:"); //ft.showFileContents("subunsubfromsp\\"); }
//删除subunsubfromsp目录下已经上传的文件文件 // ft.deleFile(RWFileDir);
//断开服务器连接 ft.stop(RWFileDir);
}
public FtpClient connect(String RWFileDir,String hostname,int port,String uid,String pwd) { this.hostname = hostname; System.out.println("正在连接"+hostname+",请等待....."); try{ aftp = new FtpClient(hostname,port); aftp.login(uid,pwd); aftp.binary(); //aftp.openPortDataConnection(); a = "连接主机:"+hostname+"成功!"; System.out.println(a); } catch(FtpLoginException e){ a="登陆主机:"+hostname+"失败!请检查用户名或密码是否正确:"+e; System.out.println(a); //return false; } catch (IOException e){ a="连接主机:"+hostname+"失败!请检查端口是否正确:"+e; System.out.println(a); //return false; } catch(SecurityException e) { a="无权限与主机:"+hostname+"连接!请检查是否有访问权限:"+e; System.out.println(a); //return false; } log(RWFileDir,a); return aftp; }
public void stop(String RWFileDir) { String message = ""; try { if(aftp!=null){ aftp.closeServer(); message = "与主机"+hostname+"连接已断开!"; System.out.println(message); log(RWFileDir,message); } } catch(IOException e) { message = "与主机"+hostname+"断开连接失败!"+e; System.out.println(message); log(RWFileDir,message); } }
public boolean downloadFile(String RWFileDir,String filepathname){ boolean result=true; String message = ""; if (aftp != null) { System.out.println("正在下载文件"+filepathname+",请等待...."); String badfile = filepathname.substring(filepathname.length()-4,filepathname.length()); String badlog = filepathname.substring(filepathname.length()-7,filepathname.length()); String baddir = ""; if ((badfile.compareTo(".bad") != 0) && (badlog.compareTo(".badlog") != 0)){ baddir = "subunsubtosp\\"; } else{ baddir = "bad\\"; } String strdir = "subunsubtosp\\"; //System.out.println(RWFileDir + baddir + filepathname); try{ //FtpClient fc=new FtpClient("192.168.0.56",2121); //fc.login("lee","lee"); int ch; File fi = new File(RWFileDir + baddir + filepathname); //aftp.cd(strdir); RandomAccessFile getFile = new RandomAccessFile(fi,"rw"); getFile.seek(0); TelnetInputStream fget=aftp.get(strdir+filepathname); DataInputStream puts = new DataInputStream(fget); while ((ch = puts.read()) >= 0) { getFile.write(ch); } //s.delete(); fget.close(); getFile.close(); //fc.closeServer();
message = "下载"+filepathname+"文件到"+baddir +"目录成功!"; System.out.println(message); log(RWFileDir,message); } catch(IOException e){ message = "下载"+filepathname+"文件到"+baddir +"目录失败!"+e; System.out.println(message); log(RWFileDir,message); result = false ;
} } else{ result = false; } return result; }
public boolean uploadFile(String RWFileDir,String filepathname){ boolean result=true; String message = ""; if (aftp != null) { System.out.println("正在上传文件"+filepathname+",请等待....");
try{ String fg =new String("\\subunsubfromsp\\"); int index = filepathname.lastIndexOf(fg); String filename = filepathname.substring(index+1); File localFile = new File(filepathname) ; RandomAccessFile sendFile = new RandomAccessFile(filepathname,"r"); // sendFile.seek(0); //改名上传temp_ filename = filename.substring(0,15)+"temp_"+filename.substring(15,filename.length()); outs = aftp.put(filename); outputs = new DataOutputStream(outs); while (sendFile.getFilePointer() < sendFile.length() ) { ch = sendFile.read(); outputs.write(ch); } rename(filename.substring(15,filename.length()),filename.substring(20,filename.length())); outs.close(); sendFile.close(); message = "上传"+filepathname+"文件成功!"; System.out.println(message); log(RWFileDir,message); } catch(IOException e){ message = "上传"+filepathname+"文件失败!"+e; System.out.println(message); log(RWFileDir,message); result = false ;
} } else{ result = false; } return result; }
public void rename(String oldName,String newName){ //aftp.renameTo(oldName,newName); File Old = new File(oldName); //oldName File New = new File(newName); //newName //aftp.renameTo(New); //boolean Old.renameTo(File newName); //System.out.println(Old); //System.out.println(New); }
public static void deleFile(String RWFileDir) { //try { //取得ReadFile目录下的txt文件 String sdir = RWFileDir + "subunsubfromsp\\"; File fdir = new File(sdir); String FileName = ""; int j = fdir.list().length; System.out.println(sdir+"目录下要删除的文件数:"+fdir.list().length); File file; for(int i=0;i { //删除subunsubfromsp中的txt文件 FileName = RWFileDir + "subunsubfromsp\\" + (fdir.list())[0]; file = new File(FileName); file.delete(); System.out.println("已经成功删除"+FileName+"文件!"); } //} //catch (IOException e) { // System.out.println("删除txt文件错误!"); // e.printStackTrace(); //} }
public void showFileContents(String strdir) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); try { aftp.cd(strdir); ins= aftp.list(); while ((ch=ins.read())>=0){ buf.append((char)ch); } System.out.println(buf.toString());
ins.close(); } catch(IOException e) { } }
// 返回当前目录的所有文件及文件夹
public ArrayList getFileList() throws IOException { BufferedReader dr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(aftp.list())); ArrayList al = new ArrayList(); String s = ""; while ( (s = dr.readLine()) != null) { al.add(s); } return al; }
public void setPath(String path) throws IOException { if (aftp == null) this.path = path; else { aftp.cd(path); } } // 返回当前目录的文件名称
public ArrayList getNameList(String RWFileDir) throws IOException { BufferedReader dr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(aftp.nameList("subunsubtosp\\"))); ArrayList al = new ArrayList(); String s = ""; while ( (s = dr.readLine()) != null) { al.add(s); s = s.substring(13,s.length()); isFile(s); downloadFile(RWFileDir,s); //String strFileDelF = aftp.nameList("subunsubtosp\\"); File fileDelF=new File(s); fileDelF.delete(); } return al; //System.out.println(al.add(s)); }
// 判断一行文件信息是否为目录
public boolean isDir(String line) { return ( (String) parseLine(line).get(0)).indexOf("d") != -1; }
public boolean isFile(String line) { return!isDir(line); }
// 处理getFileList取得的行信息
private ArrayList parseLine(String line) { ArrayList s1 = new ArrayList(); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, " "); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { s1.add(st.nextToken()); } return s1; }
//写消息日志 public static void log(String RWFileDir,String msg) { String message = ""; try { java.text.DateFormat df = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); java.text.DateFormat dflog = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); java.util.Date date = new java.util.Date() ; String datestr = df.format(new java.util.Date()) ; String datelog = dflog.format(new java.util.Date()) ; //String datelog = datestr.substring(0,10); //datelog = datelog.replace('-',' ');
//按日期每天生成一个日志文件 FileWriter fwl = new FileWriter(RWFileDir + "CMSSftp"+datelog+".log",true); PrintWriter outl = new PrintWriter(fwl); outl.println(datestr + " " + msg); outl.close(); fwl.close(); }catch (IOException e) { message = "写log文件错误!"+e; e.printStackTrace(); log(RWFileDir,message); System.out.println(message); } } }
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