路由器(Router)是连接两个或多个网络的硬件设备,在网络间起网关的作用,是读取每一个数据包中的地址然后决定如何传送的专用智能性的网络设备,路由器最主要的功能为实现信息的转送。 最近一组3650堆叠交换机出现如下log报警:%PLATFORM-4-ELEMENT_WARNING:Switch 1 R0/0: smand: 1/RP/0: Used Memory value 91% exceeds warning level 90%
交换机型号,版本如下:
Switch Ports Model SW Version SW Image Mode
—— —– —– ———- ———- —-
* 1 52 WS-C3650-48TD 16.3.6 CAT3K_CAA-UNIVERSALK9 INSTALL
2 52 WS-C3650-48TD 16.3.6 CAT3K_CAA-UNIVERSALK9 INSTALL
3 52 WS-C3650-48TD 16.3.6 CAT3K_CAA-UNIVERSALK9 INSTALL
原因分析
经检查,Switch 1的内存利用率91%,其它两台正常。
3650-Switch#show platform software Status control-processor brief
Load Average
Slot Status 1-Min 5-Min 15-Min
1-RP0 Healthy 0.33 0.51 0.56
2-RP0 Healthy 0.36 0.43 0.45
3-RP0 Healthy 0.75 0.44 0.31
Memory (kB)
Slot Status Total Used (Pct) Free (Pct) Committed (Pct)
1-RP0 Warning 3959052 3619608 (91%) 339444 ( 9%) 4255468 (107%)
2-RP0 Healthy 3959052 2213476 (56%) 1745576 (44%) 2850308 (72%)
3-RP0 Healthy 3959052 1055124 (27%) 2903928 (73%) 1253308 (32%)
3650-Switch#show platform software status control-processor
1-RP0: online, statistics updated 2 seconds ago
Load Average: healthy
1-Min: 0.43, status: healthy, under 5.00
5-Min: 0.60, status: healthy, under 5.00
15-Min: 0.68, status: healthy, under 5.00
Memory (kb): warning
Total: 3959052
Used: 3618932 (91%), status: warning
Free: 340120 (9%)
Committed: 4255048 (107%), over 99%
Per-core Statistics
CPU0: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 3.50, System: 1.50, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 94.90
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.10, IOwait: 0.00
CPU1: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 4.50, System: 1.00, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 94.50
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU2: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 3.50, System: 1.10, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 95.39
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU3: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 4.99, System: 1.99, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 92.90
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.09, IOwait: 0.00
2-RP0: unknown, statistics updated 9 seconds ago
Load Average: healthy
1-Min: 0.15, status: healthy, under 5.00
5-Min: 0.39, status: healthy, under 5.00
15-Min: 0.59, status: healthy, under 5.00
Memory (kb): healthy
Total: 3959052
Used: 2212872 (56%), status: healthy
Free: 1746180 (44%)
Committed: 2850140 (72%), under 95%
Per-core Statistics
CPU0: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 4.00, System: 1.30, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 94.70
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU1: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 2.10, System: 0.70, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 97.20
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU2: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 5.40, System: 2.60, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 92.00
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU3: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 3.10, System: 0.90, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 96.00
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
3-RP0: unknown, statistics updated 6 seconds ago
Load Average: healthy
1-Min: 0.11, status: healthy, under 5.00
5-Min: 0.16, status: healthy, under 5.00
15-Min: 0.21, status: healthy, under 5.00
Memory (kb): healthy
Total: 3959052
Used: 1054684 (27%), status: healthy
Free: 2904368 (73%)
Committed: 1253312 (32%), under 95%
Per-core Statistics
CPU0: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 1.79, System: 0.79, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 97.30
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.09, IOwait: 0.00
CPU1: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 2.30, System: 0.90, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 96.80
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU2: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 1.70, System: 0.30, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 97.99
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
CPU3: CPU Utilization (percentage of time spent)
User: 3.20, System: 0.70, Nice: 0.00, Idle: 96.10
IRQ: 0.00, SIRQ: 0.00, IOwait: 0.00
查询了一番,是这个版本的ios bug,网上有不少相同的案例,根据思科官网case记录,也有类似的问题
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/field-notices/701/fn70110.html
https://quickview.cloudapps.cisco.com/quickview/bug/CSCvf59313
解决方法
升级交换机ios至官方推荐的稳定版本。
本文可以帮助您基本地设置和管理您的路由器。 |